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OPTICAL INVESTIGATION OF HIGH-FIELD CONDUCTION AND PREBREAKDOWN IN A DIELECTRIC LIQUID

机译:介电液体中高场导通和预击穿的光学研究

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摘要

Light emission studies of the high-field conduction and prebreakdown phenomena in a mixture of mono and dibenzyltoluene (M/DBT), used as polypropylene impregnant in the all-film capacitor technology, have been undertaken to gain insight into the underlying physical mechanisms responsible for these processes. The absorption spectrum of this fluid, in the UV region, shows the appearance of structured bands at 348, 366 and 386 nm indicating a luminescence process via anthracene and 9-methylanthracene impurities at a concentration of 3 x 10(-3) mol/l. Optical and electrical measurements were performed simultaneously on the electrically stressed fluid. Electroluminescence of the impurities contained in M/DBT has been investigated using a new uniform field electrode arrangement. The light inception stress was determined to be approximately 20 Vmum-1 for ac excitation (50 Hz). Configurations with different interfacial situations were studied and we have evidenced a correlation between charge injection and electroluminescence activity. Spectral analysis of the light radiated by streamers in M/DBT in a needle-plane electrode geometry, under step voltage (1 to 50 mus, 30 kV) revealed, for both polarities, the presence of H-2 and C2 characteristic bands emerging from a continuum corresponding to the dissociation and recombination of molecular fragments.
机译:对全膜电容器技术中用作聚丙烯浸渍剂的单和二苄基甲苯(M / DBT)混合物中的高场传导和预击穿现象进行了发光研究,以深入了解造成这种现象的潜在物理机制这些过程。该液体在紫外区域的吸收光谱显示在348、366和386 nm处出现结构化带,表明通过蒽和9-甲基蒽杂质的浓度为3 x 10(-3)mol / l的发光过程。对电应力流体同时进行光学和电气测量。使用一种新的均匀场电极装置已经研究了M / DBT中包含的杂质的电致发光。对于交流激励(50 Hz),光接收应力确定为大约20 Vmum-1。研究了具有不同界面情况的构型,我们已经证明了电荷注入与电致发光活性之间的相关性。在阶跃电压(1至50 mus,30 kV)下,在针平面电极几何结构中,M / DBT中的拖缆辐射的光的光谱分析表明,对于两个极性,均出现了H-2和C2特征谱带与分子片段的解离和重组相对应的连续体。

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